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Alexander
Haig
General
Alexander M. Haig, Jr. graduated from the U.S. Military Academy
in 1947, was commissioned a Second Lieutenant of the Army, and advanced
through a variety of military assignments, including service in
Japan, Korea, Europe and Vietnam. He attended Notre Dame University,
pursued graduate studies in business administration at Columbia
University and received a Masters Degree in International
Relations from Georgetown University.
He
served in the Pentagon from 1962 to 1965, where his positions included
Military Assistant to the Secretary of the Army, and Deputy Special
Assistant to the Secretary of Defense. He served in Vietnam in 1966
and 1967, receiving the Distinguished Service Cross for Heroism.
In
January 1969, he was assigned to be Senior Military Advisor to the
Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs. He was
promoted to full General in 1972. During his four years in the White
House ending in 1973, he made 14 trips to Southeast Asia as the
personal emissary of the President to negotiate the Vietnam ceasefire
and the return of the U.S. prisoners of war. He also coordinated
preparations for President Nixons historic visit to China.
General
Haig was serving as Vice Chief of Staff of the Army when President
Nixon appointed him in May 1973 to rebuild the White House staff.
Although this was to be a temporary position, the President subsequently
named him White House Chief of Staff, at which point he retired
from the military after 26 years of active service.
He
served in the White House until October 1974, when President Ford
recalled him to active duty as Commander-in-Chief, U.S. European
Command. Two months later, General Haig was also appointed Supreme
Allied Commander in Europe. In that position, he was responsible
for the integrated military forces of the then 13-member nations
of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). He resigned his
post effective June 30, 1979 and retired from the Army.
General
Haig was elected President and Chief Operating Officer of United
Technologies Corporation and a member of its Board of Directors
on December 21, 1979.
Following
his election on November 4, 1980, President-elect Ronald Reagan
nominated General Haig to be his Secretary of State. The Senate
subsequently confirmed General Haig and he was sworn in as the Nations
59th Secretary of State on January 22, 1981. He resigned from this
position on July 5, 1982. He was an official candidate (1987-1988)
for the nomination of the Republican Party for the presidency of
the United States.
General
Haig is currently Chairman of his own private firm, Worldwide Associates,
Inc., based in Washington, DC. Worldwide Associates, Inc. assists
public and private corporations both here and abroad in developing
and implementing marketing and acquisition strategies in addition
to providing strategic advice on the domestic and international
political, economic and security environment as will affect global
commercial activities. Worldwide Associates is also involved in
venture capital and international construction projects.
General
Haig was a founding Director of America Online, Inc. He currently
serves on the Board of Directors of Compuserve Interactive Services,
Inc., Indevus Pharmaceuticals, Inc., MGM Mirage, Inc., Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer,
Inc. and SDC International, Inc. He is senior advisor to several
multinational corporations including United Technologies Corporation.
He is the host of his own weekly television program, World
Business Review.
Since
resigning as Secretary of State, General Haig has served on the
Presidents Commission for Strategic Forces (Scowcroft Commission)
and the Presidents Commission for Chemical Warfare Review.
He is an Honorary Member of the Board of the International Policy
Institute for Counter-Terrorism at the Interdisciplinary Center
at Herzilya Israel and member of the Biomotion Foundation Advisory
Cabinet.
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